Irrigation systems are a great way to preserve water, save money, and maintain lawns. Being designed as a low-pressure, low-volume garden and lawn watering system, irrigation systems are highly efficient in distributing and delivering the appropriate amounts of water to all the plants.
Planning and installing irrigation systems in lawn or garden areas help conserve water and reduce water bills. Lawn irrigation systems are the best choice over sprinkler systems as they allow the water to penetrate the roots, promoting the health and greenery of the garden. Furthermore, these irrigation systems prevent the plants with wet foliage from being susceptible to fungal and bacterial diseases.
Installing a lawn irrigation system fetches massive benefits. So why not plan and install them on your lawns? Here are some tips to help design and install an irrigation system in your lawn area.
1. Determination of Source of Water for Irrigation:
Depending on the characteristics of plantations on the lawn, it is essential to determine the apt quality of the water source. For instance, taking ponds as a watering source may require installing water filtering systems or adjustments about the PH levels of plants. Certainly, the requirements are likely to differ with the varied water sources chosen.
2. Proper Elevation of Lawn:
Landscape sloping and elevation is important for determining the size of the lawn irrigation systems. This is necessary because a minute change in elevation results in an alteration of water pressure conditions, which may require compensation of water systems with steep slopes.
Geographical conditions of land, distance, and water flow rate highly influence the type of pipes that need to be installed in the lawn watering system.
3. Automation of Irrigation Systems:
The lawn irrigation system’s complexity and size may require you to split the watering schemes. Considering the pump’s output and the plants’ irrigational needs, the water system may be divided into different zones.
However, automation of irrigation systems helps maintain a consistent supply of water and moisture to plants in the lawn region.
4. Consider the Future Requirements of the Plants:
The water requirements of plants increase as they mature. Assessing the future needs of plants is of utmost importance, especially when you have perennial plants in the garden. Hence, the plan is to install only those irrigation systems that can be adjusted with optimal water requirements of the plants at the time of their maturity.
If the water for irrigation comes from the same source as your homes, there may be a need to upsize the water tanks and control the pump sizing and burnouts. Further, you can irrigate the lawn at night with minimal water usage.
5. Allow for Expansion of Irrigation Systems:
Scaling for expansion of systems that cover one-half or large acres of land saves costs in the long run. Since trenching the pipelines below the frost line is costly, the pipes should be appropriately sized to accommodate future growth.
